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Saturday, March 28, 2015

Weimar Constitution


                           
Article 1The German Reich is a republic.
State authority derives from the people.

Article 7The Reich is responsible for legislation in the areas
1. civil law
2. penal law
3. jurisdiction including the execution of sentences as well as judicial
assistance between government offices
4. passport affairs and the registration of aliens
5. welfare for the poor and the migrants
6. press, clubs, assemblies
7. population policy, motherhood, baby, children and youth welfare
8. health care, veterinary affairs, protection of plants against diseases and parasites
9. labour legislation, insurance and protection of workers and employees as well
as certification of employment
10. the establishment of institutions representing occupations within the Reich territory
11. welfare for combattants and their surviving dependants
12. the law of expropriation
13. the nationalization of natural resources, of economic enterprises, of the production, distribution and pricing of merchandise for the social economy
14. trade, measurements, the distribution of paper money, construction and stock markets
15. the sale of food as well as other goods of daily consumption
16. industry and mining
17. insurances
18. merchant shipping. ocean and coastal fishing
19. railways, inland navigation, motor vehicle traffic on land, water and in the air, the construction of overland roads, as far as these serve general traffic and national defense
20. theatres and cinemas


Article 114The rights of the individual are inviolable. Limitation or deprivation of individual liberty is admissible only if based on laws.






Article 118Every German is entitled, within the bounds set by general law, to express his opinion freely in word, writing, print, image or otherwise.





Article 137There is no state church.

The Weimar Constitution is very similar to the U.S Constitution bill of rights in which represented a democratic government. In the Weimar Constitution, the democratic system of proportional representation for elections allowed minor parties to get members into the Reichstag by getting enough votes. This system allowed the minor parties to disrupt democratic proceedings by making the party in power (democratic)  look incapable of maintaining power in its very seat of power. Even though the Weimar Constitution goes more in depth, both documents protected the rights of the individual. However, these rights of freedom were later lost when the Nazi party disrupted the democracy system as a result of the proportional representation. The reason I chose these articles and added similar rights from the U.S Constitution is to show how two governments can have similar fundamental principals but can have different outcomes.

                                                  The U.S Constitution Bill of Rights 






Article the twelfth... The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.


Wednesday, March 18, 2015

Due 3/21


Rosa Luxemburg


"Gone is the euphoria. Gone the patriotic noise in the streets, the chase after the gold-colored automobile, one false telegram after another, the wells poisoned by cholera, the Russian students heaving bombs over every railway bridge in Berlin, the French airplanes over Nuremberg, the spy hunting public running amok in the streets, the swaying crowds in the coffee shops with ear-deafening patriotic songs surging ever higher, whole city neighborhoods transformed into mobs ready to denounce, to mistreat women, to shout hurrah and to induce delirium in themselves by means of wild rumors. Gone, too, is the atmosphere of ritual murder, the Kishinev air where the crossing guard is the only remaining representative of human dignity."
The meaning of this passage can relate to any political conflict around the world after a war. By reading this passage, it becomes clear that no country ever "wins" a war. If a ward ends its either because one side its already completed destroyed unable to fight again or because they found some sort of agreements to end it. In both cases, all countries involved in the war get affected no matter what. If there's only one side left able to fight, it gets to control somehow the other country(ies) that have been annihilated or rendered completely. However, once a war begins its most likely to always end in how Lexumberg described Germany in her essay. 



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Assignment: Due 3/14

Assignment: Due 3/14 Choose a scene from M and interpret the scene and explain why you picked this scene.





My favorite scene from the movie is when the blind man helps them to catch the murderer by making one of his friends mark an M when he hears him whistle. It shows that there are still good-hearted people willing to help. I picked this scene because even though its admiring, it wouldn't happened in real life. On the contrary, people would take out their phones and record the serial killer get chased. It has gotten to the point where the topic come out on the news everyday. However, there's hope that at least one person has a good will to help just like the blind street vendor.